Oral Surgery

Oral surgery includes procedures that treat issues affecting the teeth, gums, and jaw, ranging from tooth extractions to more involved treatments like bone grafts. These procedures help address problems that other dental treatments can't fully resolve, restoring oral health and preventing further complications from developing over time.

Oral surgery is performed under local anesthesia, so it shouldn't hurt. Sedation options are also often available to keep you comfortable throughout the procedure. Some soreness and swelling are common afterward as the treated area heals. Most patients manage this discomfort well with prescribed or over-the-counter pain relief and rest.

Recovery time after oral surgery varies depending on the specific procedure performed. Simple extractions may heal within a week, while more involved procedures like bone grafts can take several months for full healing. Your dentist provides specific aftercare instructions based on your individual treatment.

Tooth removal becomes necessary when a tooth is too damaged or diseased to be saved through other treatments like fillings or root canals. Severe decay, infection, or advanced gum disease are common reasons. Removing the tooth helps protect surrounding teeth and prevents further oral health problems. Teeth are also sometimes removed to make room for dentures or similar restorations.

A gum graft is a procedure that adds tissue, often taken from another area of your mouth, to areas where gums have receded. This helps protect exposed tooth roots and can reduce sensitivity. Gum grafts also improve the appearance of an uneven or receding gumline over time.

A bone graft adds natural or synthetic bone tissue to strengthen an area of the jaw that lacks sufficient density. This is often necessary before placing dental implants, since implants need adequate bone support to remain stable and secure over the long term after placement.

Soft foods like soup, yogurt, and mashed potatoes are typically recommended for the first few days after oral surgery. Avoiding hot, spicy, or crunchy foods helps prevent irritation to the surgical site. Your dentist provides specific dietary guidance based on your particular procedure and healing needs.

Signs you may need oral surgery include persistent tooth pain, visible gum recession, jawbone loss, or a tooth that can't be saved through other treatments. A dental exam, often combined with imaging, helps determine whether oral surgery is the right next step for your situation.